Professor of the Institute of dynamics of systems and theories of management of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science.
Contact information: working place: ИДСТУ СО РАН. Ул. Лермонтова, 134.
Irkutsk 664000. RUSSIA. Tel.: (3952) 511-779. E-mail: alex_p@icc.ru; Home address: мкр. Юбилейный, д.58, кв.25. г. Иркутск 664049. Россия.
Scientific interests: theoretical and fundamental metrology,
physics of polarizational phenomenas, structural and constructional materials,
intermolecular interactions, problems of structured vagary of the self-organizing
systems, problems ecological and naturally-scientific education.
Basic principles of nanodesigning by which it is necessary to be guided at statement and carrying out of researches in the field of mechanоsynthesis are considered.
The analysis of periodicity of polarizability and polarizing radius of atoms is executed depending on a atomic number in D.I.Mendeleyev's table. It considered energy of binding of multielectronic atoms with polarizing radius. The substantiation is given to an empirical equation.
The comparative analysis of concepts of atoms radiuses from number of the most used in different sections of physics is given. To their number concern van-der-Waals, kinetic, orbital, covalent and etc. radiuses. The substantiation of necessity of introduction in use of "polarizing" radius as self-congruent structural parameter of atom is given. Fundamental bond of polarizing radius of atom with his polarizability is shown.
[The fact of presence of the clear borders of the atom, shown in this paper is a proof of nonaplicability of Shroedinger's model of the electron as a "cloud of probability" for atom shells. - K.Kh. ]
The new approach to the description of the deformational
polarization, based on model of elastic deformation of electronic environments of atoms and molecules is offered. The given approach essentially differs from the dielectric description accepted now, based on model of lorents spheres of medium continuous. The material equations of polarization for different classes of substances, including molecular,
covalent, ionic and proton which theories as parameter contain energy and-or coordination number are received.
Published in 2004 by the Siberian Publishing House "SCIENCE" 510 pages folio of professor Alexey POTAPOV "DEFORMATIONAL POLARIZATION - the search of optimal models" at once after issuing became a bibliographic rarity. Its circulation is only 300 copies!
Strictly classical and at the same time revolutionary work of professor Potapov uncovers the unique capabilities of optical methods in deep study of the material properties. As against of destructive study using particle accelerators, optical study, based on straining-polarizational properties of material allows comprehensively and multiply (in dynamics) investigate the matter, discovering very thin, deep and composite properties.
In this unique monography the research background in the area of deformational polarization are considered. The new approach to the description of deformational polarization based on the model of elastic deformations is considered. That model bases on features of the electronic shells of atoms and moleculas changing under operation of electrical field. The equations of deformational polarization for different classes of materials are obtained. The analysis of their conformity to experimental data is made. There are hundreds of very useful for the researchers formulas, physicochemical properties, extremely necessary for materials and their molecular structure study.
Знаете ли Вы, как разрешается парадокс Ольберса? (Фотометрический парадокс, парадокс Ольберса - это один из парадоксов космологии, заключающийся в том, что во Вселенной, равномерно заполненной звёздами, яркость неба (в том числе ночного) должна быть примерно равна яркости солнечного диска. Это должно иметь место потому, что по любому направлению неба луч зрения рано или поздно упрется в поверхность звезды. Иными словами парадос Ольберса заключается в том, что если Вселенная бесконечна, то черного неба мы не увидим, так как излучение дальних звезд будет суммироваться с излучением ближних, и небо должно иметь среднюю температуру фотосфер звезд. При поглощении света межзвездным веществом, оно будет разогреваться до температуры звездных фотосфер и излучать также ярко, как звезды. Однако в дело вступает явление "усталости света", открытое Эдвином Хабблом, который показал, что чем дальше от нас расположена галактика, тем больше становится красным свет ее излучения, то есть фотоны как бы "устают", отдают свою энергию межзвездной среде. На очень больших расстояниях галактики видны только в радиодиапазоне, так как их свет вовсе потерял энергию идя через бескрайние просторы Вселенной. Подробнее читайте в FAQ по эфирной физике.